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Peter A Allard College Of Law

The traditional justification of bicameralism is that an higher chamber acts as a house of review. Some countries enable their highest judicial authority to overrule legislation they decide to be unconstitutional. For example, in Brown v. Board of Education, the United States Supreme Court nullified many state statutes that had established racially segregated faculties, discovering such statutes to be incompatible with the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Examples embody the Jewish Halakha and Islamic Sharia—both of which translate because the “path to observe”—while Christian canon law also survives in some church communities. Often the implication of faith for law is unalterability, because the word of God can’t be amended or legislated against by judges or governments. However, a radical and detailed authorized system generally requires human elaboration.

However, in a presidential system, the government is usually formed by an executive and his or her appointed cupboard officers (e.g. …

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